To examine the associations between prediagnostic energy, fat, and vitamin A intake and survival from prostate cancer.Two hundred and seven cases of prostate cancer from Toronto and 201 cases from Vancouver provided diet histories at diagnosis between 1989 and 1992 and were followed for survival from prostate cancer. After exclusions for various reasons, 263 cases (135 from Toronto, 128 from Vancouver) were analyzed in Cox proportional hazards models.Following adjustments for clinical stage, histologic grade, and other factors, significantly lower risks of dying from prostate cancer in the highest compared with the lowest tertiles of monounsaturated fat intakes were observed in each city and in the combined city analyses (combined cities: hazard ratio [HR] = 0.3; 95
作者:D J, Kim;R P, Gallagher;T G, Hislop;E J, Holowaty;G R, Howe;M, Jain;J R, McLaughlin;C Z, Teh;T E, Rohan
来源:Cancer causes & control : CCC 2000 年 11卷 1期