In North Bengal, India, more than 340 tea plantations (estates) are registered with the State Tea Board; estate workers contribute to the spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and sexually transmitted disease (STD) through their use of multiple sex partners and alcohol, and via the drug and prostitute trafficking in the region. The West Bengal Voluntary Health Association (WBVHA) convinced estate managers to offer HIV/STD education to their workforce, which numbers more than 250,000. Three employers' associations were mobilized. Initial activities included the organization of education seminars and meetings at estates for plantation managers, physicians, social workers, and workers. Labor leaders motivated workers to participate. WBVHA and government health institute staff used lectures, printed materials, flipcharts, videos, and audiocassettes to provide basic information on HIV and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), STDs, and condom use. At the request of the estate managers, WBVHA has prepared an action plan. It includes development of an HIV/STD policy, regular collection of KABP data, periodic meetings with managers and workers to provide updated information, and peer educator training. Some of the estates have begun distributing condoms and offering STD treatment through their health clinics. Workers requesting HIV testing are referred to medical institutes where WBVHA conducts weekly counseling. Ladies' clubs have been established; some of the peer educators will be recruited from these groups.

作者：D P, Poddar

来源：AIDS/STD health promotion exchange 1995 年 2期