A number of age-related physiological changes contribute to an increased risk of toxicity of cancer chemotherapy in the elderly. One of the most important of these changes is the progressive decline in renal function with aging. We sought to determine the association between calculated creatinine clearance (CL(CR)) and grade 3 or 4 toxicities during adjuvant chemotherapy in women > or =65 years of age with breast cancer.We identified 1405 patients > or =65 years of age who had been treated for primary invasive breast cancer at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center between January 1998 and December 2000. Patients were included in this analysis if they had stage I-III breast cancer and had received adjuvant chemotherapy. Patients were excluded if they had a prior history of breast cancer or chemotherapy, or had no baseline creatinine value available for review.The 126 patients who met our criteria had received either cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and fluorouracil (CMF) [n = 65, mean age 71, range 65-78] or an anthracycline-based regimen (n = 61, mean age 69, range 65-79). The majority of patients (97
作者:Arti, Hurria;Anju, Hurria;Kelly, Brogan;Katherine S, Panageas;Carol, Pearce;Larry, Norton;Ann, Jakubowski;Jane, Howard;Clifford, Hudis
来源:Drugs & aging 2005 年 22卷 9期