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OBJECT.: There is limited information regarding patient outcomes following interventions for stroke during the window for endovascular therapy. Studies have suggested that recently approved stent retrievers are safer and more effective than earlier-generation thrombectomy devices. The authors compared cases in which the Solitaire-FR device was used to those in which a MERCI or Penumbra device was used.This study is a single-center retrospective review of 102 consecutive cases of acute stroke in which patients were treated with mechanical thrombectomy devices between 2007 and 2013. Multivariate models, adjusted for confounding factors, were used to investigate functional independence (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score ≤ 2, and successful reperfusion (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction [TICI] score ≥ 2b).Thrombectomy device had a significant impact on functional independence (mRS score ≤ 2) at discharge from the hospital (p = 0.040). Solitaire-FR treatment resulted in significantly more patients being discharged as functionally independent in comparison with MERCI treatment (p = 0.016). A multivariate model found the use of Solitaire-FR to improve the odds of good clinical outcome in comparison with prior-generation devices (OR 6.283, 95

作者:Eric M, Deshaies;Amit, Singla;Mark R, Villwock;David J, Padalino;Sameer, Sharma;Amar, Swarnkar

来源:Journal of neurosurgery 2014 年 121卷 1期

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作者:
Eric M, Deshaies;Amit, Singla;Mark R, Villwock;David J, Padalino;Sameer, Sharma;Amar, Swarnkar
来源:
Journal of neurosurgery 2014 年 121卷 1期
标签:
ASPECTS = Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score IMS-III = Interventional Management of Stroke III IV = intravenous MCA = middle cerebral artery MERCI = mechanical embolus removal in cerebral ischemia NIHSS = NIH Stroke Scale TICI = thrombolysis in cerebral infarction acute ischemic stroke mRS = modified Rankin Scale rt-PA = recombinant tissue plasminogen activator thrombectomy thrombolysis vascular disorders
OBJECT.: There is limited information regarding patient outcomes following interventions for stroke during the window for endovascular therapy. Studies have suggested that recently approved stent retrievers are safer and more effective than earlier-generation thrombectomy devices. The authors compared cases in which the Solitaire-FR device was used to those in which a MERCI or Penumbra device was used.This study is a single-center retrospective review of 102 consecutive cases of acute stroke in which patients were treated with mechanical thrombectomy devices between 2007 and 2013. Multivariate models, adjusted for confounding factors, were used to investigate functional independence (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score ≤ 2, and successful reperfusion (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction [TICI] score ≥ 2b).Thrombectomy device had a significant impact on functional independence (mRS score ≤ 2) at discharge from the hospital (p = 0.040). Solitaire-FR treatment resulted in significantly more patients being discharged as functionally independent in comparison with MERCI treatment (p = 0.016). A multivariate model found the use of Solitaire-FR to improve the odds of good clinical outcome in comparison with prior-generation devices (OR 6.283, 95