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Due to sporadic and not easily accessible cervical cancer screening, human papillomavirus (HPV)-related cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer death in Sub-Saharan African women. This study was designed to assess the safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (qHPV) vaccine in sub-Saharan African women. This seven month, double-blind study enrolled 250 healthy, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-uninfected females ages 9-26 residing in Ghana, Kenya, and Senegal. Thirty females ages 13-15 and 120 females ages 16-26 received qHPV vaccine. In addition, 100 females ages 9-12 y were randomized in a 4:1 ratio to receive either qHPV vaccine (n = 80) or placebo (n = 20 ). The primary immunogenicity hypothesis was that an acceptable percentage of subjects who received the qHPV vaccine seroconvert to HPV6/11/16/18 at 4 weeks post-dose 3, defined as the lower bound of the corresponding 95

作者:Nelly, Mugo;Nana Akosua, Ansah;Deborah, Marino;Alfred, Saah;Elizabeth I O, Garner

来源:Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics 2015 年 11卷 6期

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作者:
Nelly, Mugo;Nana Akosua, Ansah;Deborah, Marino;Alfred, Saah;Elizabeth I O, Garner
来源:
Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics 2015 年 11卷 6期
标签:
AE, adverse event CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CI, confidence interval FDA, Food and Drug Administration GMT, geometric mean titers HIV, human immunodeficiency virus HPV, human papillomavirus ICC, invasive cervical cancer LSIL, low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions; mMU/mL PCR, polymerase chain reaction Pap, papanicolaou US, United States VRC, vaccination report card cLIA, competitive Luminex immunoassay immunogenicity milli Merck Units/mL qHPV, quadrivalent human papillomavirus quadrivalent HPV vaccine safety sub-Saharan Africa
Due to sporadic and not easily accessible cervical cancer screening, human papillomavirus (HPV)-related cervical cancer is a leading cause of cancer death in Sub-Saharan African women. This study was designed to assess the safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (qHPV) vaccine in sub-Saharan African women. This seven month, double-blind study enrolled 250 healthy, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-uninfected females ages 9-26 residing in Ghana, Kenya, and Senegal. Thirty females ages 13-15 and 120 females ages 16-26 received qHPV vaccine. In addition, 100 females ages 9-12 y were randomized in a 4:1 ratio to receive either qHPV vaccine (n = 80) or placebo (n = 20 ). The primary immunogenicity hypothesis was that an acceptable percentage of subjects who received the qHPV vaccine seroconvert to HPV6/11/16/18 at 4 weeks post-dose 3, defined as the lower bound of the corresponding 95