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Interferon-β has long-term safety and efficacy profiles for Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS). However, the increasing number of available treatments requires to improve patient profiling and to perform individualized clinical decisions. Therefore, the present study investigated predictors of Interferon-β discontinuation.The present retrospective observational cohort study included 499 newly diagnosed, drug naïve RRMS subjects receiving Interferon-β as first disease modifying treatment (DMT), during a 7.9±3.8 year period, up to treatment discontinuation. Possible markers of interest were recorded at the time of diagnosis (age, gender, disease duration, baseline EDSS) or during follow-up as variables of disease evolution (relapse occurrence, annualized relapse rate -ARR-, 1-point EDSS progression, reaching of EDSS 4.0) or of treatment (high-dose Interferon-β1a, low-dose Interferon-β1a, or Interferon-β1b).217 patients (43.5

作者:Marcello, Moccia;Raffaele, Palladino;Antonio, Carotenuto;Cinzia Valeria, Russo;Maria, Triassi;Roberta, Lanzillo;Vincenzo, Brescia Morra

来源:Multiple sclerosis and related disorders 2016 年 10卷

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作者:
Marcello, Moccia;Raffaele, Palladino;Antonio, Carotenuto;Cinzia Valeria, Russo;Maria, Triassi;Roberta, Lanzillo;Vincenzo, Brescia Morra
来源:
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders 2016 年 10卷
标签:
Discontinuation Interferon Longitudinal Multiple sclerosis Persistence
Interferon-β has long-term safety and efficacy profiles for Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS). However, the increasing number of available treatments requires to improve patient profiling and to perform individualized clinical decisions. Therefore, the present study investigated predictors of Interferon-β discontinuation.The present retrospective observational cohort study included 499 newly diagnosed, drug naïve RRMS subjects receiving Interferon-β as first disease modifying treatment (DMT), during a 7.9±3.8 year period, up to treatment discontinuation. Possible markers of interest were recorded at the time of diagnosis (age, gender, disease duration, baseline EDSS) or during follow-up as variables of disease evolution (relapse occurrence, annualized relapse rate -ARR-, 1-point EDSS progression, reaching of EDSS 4.0) or of treatment (high-dose Interferon-β1a, low-dose Interferon-β1a, or Interferon-β1b).217 patients (43.5