AIDS is an important public health problem in China. In 2005, the first edition of the guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of AIDS was formulated by the AIDS Professional Group of Society of Infectious Diseases of Chinese Medical Association, which was updated in 2011 and 2015, respectively. The 2018 edition of the guidelines is revised on the basis of national clinical practice and the latest research results. The new research progress in opportunistic infections and HIV associated cancer, antiretroviral therapy, HIV post-exposure prophylaxis, and prevention of mother to child transmission was updated in this guideline. In the 2018 edition, pre-exposure prophylaxis is introduced for the first time. The definition of whole course management of HIV infection is put forward and how to do whole course management of HIV infection is detailed in this version of guidelines. This guideline will be updated regularly according to the latest clinical evidence.

作者：中华医学会感染病学分会艾滋病丙型肝炎学组；中国疾病预防控制中心

来源：国际流行病学传染病学杂志 2018 年 45卷 6期