Screening in subjects with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) reveals a high prevalence of Fabry disease (FD). Often, a diagnosis is uncertain because characteristic clinical features are absent and genetic variants of unknown significance (GVUS) in the α-galactosidase A (GLA) gene are identified. This carries a risk of misdiagnosis, inappropriate counselling and extremely expensive treatment. We developed a diagnostic algorithm for adults with LVH (maximal wall thickness (MWT) of >12 mm), GLA GVUS and an uncertain diagnosis of FD.A Delphi method was used to reach a consensus between FD experts. We performed a systematic review selecting criteria on electrocardiogram, MRI and echocardiography to confirm or exclude FD. Criteria for a definite or uncertain diagnosis and a gold standard were defined.A definite diagnosis of FD was defined as follows: a GLA mutation with ≤ 5
作者:B E, Smid;L, van der Tol;F, Cecchi;P M, Elliott;D A, Hughes;G E, Linthorst;J, Timmermans;F, Weidemann;M L, West;M, Biegstraaten;R H, Lekanne Deprez;S, Florquin;P G, Postema;B, Tomberli;A C, van der Wal;M A, van den Bergh Weerman;C E, Hollak
来源:International journal of cardiology 2014 年 177卷 2期